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North Caucasus economic region : ウィキペディア英語版 | North Caucasus economic region
North Caucasus Economic Region ((ロシア語:Се́веро-Кавка́зский экономи́ческий райо́н); tr.: ''Severo-Kavkazsky ekonomichesky rayon'') is one of 12 economic regions of Russia. It comprises the whole of the North Caucasian Federal District and the western federal subjects of the Southern Federal District. In this area, descending northward from the principal chain of the Caucasus Mountains to a level plain, are found rich deposits of oil, natural gas, and coal. The major cities are Rostov-on-Don, Krasnodar, Grozny, Vladikavkaz, and Novorossiysk. Sochi is a popular resort. Farm machinery, coal, petroleum, and natural gas are the chief products. The Kuban River region, a fertile black-earth area, is one of the chief granaries of Russia. Wheat, sugar beets, tobacco, rice, and sunflower seeds are grown, and cattle are raised. Other rivers include the Don, the Kuma, and the Terek, and the Volga-Don Canal is a major transportation route.〔(Russia. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001-07 )〕 ==Composition==
*Republic of Adygea (part of Southern Federal District) *Chechen Republic (part of North Caucasian Federal District) *Republic of Dagestan (part of North Caucasian Federal District) *Republic of Ingushetia (part of North Caucasian Federal District) *Kabardino-Balkar Republic (part of North Caucasian Federal District) *Karachay–Cherkess Republic (part of North Caucasian Federal District) *Krasnodar Krai (part of Southern Federal District) *Republic of North Ossetia–Alania (part of North Caucasian Federal District) *Rostov Oblast (part of Southern Federal District) *Stavropol Krai (part of North Caucasian Federal District)
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